churchill.he conference of the combined british and american chiefs of staff was held at montgomery house. the military plans agreed upon here were to be unfolded in the weeks to come. at the conclusion of this conference, many of the delegates left for another conference which was to have a much wider significance, the conference for which malta had been a preparation. their destination was a russian airport near yalta in the crimea . mr. molotov was on hand to greet the soviet union's distinguished guests. mr. edward stitinius, american secretary of state, mr. anthony eden. the flags of the three countries flew over the field, and under them stood together the united states secretary of state, the soviet foreign minister, and england's foreign secretary. mr. harry hopkins arrived. prime minister churchill. the kremlin guards formed the guard of honor. president roosevelt, who had also flown from malta, was greeted by the russian reception committee. the daughters of mr. roosevelt and mr. churc

harry hopkins arrived. ♪ prime minister churchill. ♪ ormedremlin guards for the guard of honor. roosevelt, who had also flown from malta, was greeted by the russian reception committee. it honored mr. roosevelt and mr. churchill. ♪ after playing of the national anthem, the president done the prime minister inspected the .uard of honor kremlin guards marched by in review. the little town of yalta at one time was famous as a seacoast playground of the czars. of one to be the scene of the most fateful meetings in the history of the world. ♪ town, here isde where most of the conferences were held. the palace was built by czar nicholas the second end has 50 rooms. now, it bore the symbol of a new russia. the conference room was ready. guarded roads and directed traffic to the palace grounds. at this president conference was the most impressive group of high-ranking military and government officials ever assembled at an international meeting. ♪ marshall joseph stalin. ♪ prime minister churchill arrived with his daughter. they were greeted. with president roosevelt presiding, the histo

reaffirming the resolve of the united nations to cooperate fully after the war, roosevelt, churchill,eement on the foundations of european peace. germany shall be disarmed. german militarism and nazism will be destroyed. germany shall be occupied in zones, with france a major participant. an organization for world security will be permanently established. the three leaders reaffirmed their faith in the principles of the atlantic charter. ♪ narrator: moving outside, sarah oliver, catherine harriman, daughter of the american ambassador, and mrs. potter, watch as the leaders interrupt the conference for history making pictures. says a special communique signed by all three, our meeting in the crimea has reaffirmed our determination to maintain and strengthen in the peace to come, that unity of purpose and the action that has made victory possible and certain for the united nations in this war. we believe that this is a sacred obligation which our government owed to our peoples and to all peoples across the world. ♪ narrator: winston churchill. franklin roosevelt. joseph stalin. ♪ >> toni

churchill sang, danced.se of humor and goes into this in the book quite a bit. able to keep people laughing and smiling in the face of this horror. >> what a way of word. success is not final. failure is not fatal. it's the courage to continue that counts. what a mosto for life. >> mobilizing the english language. >> if you're going through hell keep going. everybody has his day and some days last longer than other. . >> self-help class. good stuff. >> from across the pond to the big easy, that's a great segue. mardi gras celebrations are under way in new orleans. we'll take you there and meet a family responsible for much of that magic. you're watching "cbs this morning: saturday". ♪ ready to juvÉderm® it? correct age-related volume loss in cheeks with juvÉderm® voluma™ xc. add fullness to lips with juvÉderm® ultra xc. and smooth moderate to severe lines around the nose and mouth with juvÉderm® xc. tell your doctor if you have a history of scarring or are taking medicines that decrease the body's immune res

politically, the british effort at naval conversion was eventually led by winston churchill. he began as a member of parliament, and by 1910 had become the president of trade. although he did not begin on the side of naval expansion, the early teens brought churchill an education on the advantage of oil. its see capabilities, it's flexibility, it permitted refueling at sea, these are the kind of advantages. he later wrote, as a coal ship used up her coal, increasingly large numbers of men had to be taken, if necessary, from the guns, to shovel coal from remote and inconvenient bunkers to bunkers near to the furnaces or to the furnaces themselves, thus weakening the efficiency of the ship, perhaps at a most critical moment in the battle. the use of oil made it possible in every type of vessel to make more gun power and more speed for less size and less cost. ". quote. by 1912, the policy had been put into place because churchill recorded in the world's greatest navy, "the supreme ships of the navy on which our lifeblood depends are fed by oil and could only be fed by oil." the

churchill was given credit for bringing the project under hits -- it's codename -- tank. --n other british cap british politicians wish to continue with other practices. decisive use arrived in august 1917. when a squadron of 500 british tanks broke through the german lines. the british expeditionary force that went to france in 1914 was supported by a fleet of 827 motorcars and 15 motorcycles. i'm giving you a lot of numbers here. by war's end, the british army included 50 6000 trucks, 23,000 motor cars, and motorcycles. superiorered flexibility on the battlefield, however their impact on the land-based strategy would not be fully felt due to the continued revlon's of fighting. -- methods of fighting. in the air and sea, the change was more obvious. red baron and the others, primitive airplanes required that the pilot pack his own sidearm and use them for firing at his opponents. would ben, the devices used for delivering explosives. apply this new strategy to the bombing of england. his plan, and later with aircraft. over the course of the war, the use of aircraft expan

but during the second world war he is able to back up churchill and support him.ry, very close. >> i think they talked about absolutely everything. there came to be built up between the king and my grandfather the most profound trust. >> now, king george vi is facing really the darkest hours as they prepare for the possibility of a german invasion. >> by september 1940 london is being subjected to a relentless bombing campaign known as the blitz. >> during the war the royal family want to present themselves as a unifying force, as suffering alongside their people, as the symbol that holds the nation together. >> as the bombing intensifies the royal family visits areas hit by the blitz. >> when they go and visit these bombed out places they are really resented. people actually don't want them there. >> people end up booing and jeering at the royal family, people who have lost everything don't take kindly to the royal family trotting out of their car. they see it as patronizing. as being utterly disconnected from the real world. >> this reaction suggests that the mo

churchill turns up to his weekly audience with the king late.e conversation and george finds it disrespectful. as the war progressed, they held over 200 meetings, just between the two of them where they could talk freely. >> the role of the monarch was to be consulted, not to make the decisions. but during the second world war, he is able to back up churchill and support him. they become mutually very, very close. >> i think they talked about absolutely everything. that came to be built up between king and my grandfather the most profound trust. >> now, king george vi is facing really the darkest hours as they prepare for the possibility of a german invasion. >> by september, 1940, london is being subjected to a relentless bombing campaign known as the blitz. >> during the war, the royal family wanted to present themselves as a unifying force. suffering alongside their people. the symbol that holds the nation together. >> as the bombing intensifies, the royal family visits areas hit by the blitz. >> when they go visit these bombed out places, th

martin gilbert was winston churchill's most famous biographer, a dozen books on churchill, various aspects of his life. one of his books was called the wilderness years and in the 20s and 30s churchill was cast aside by the conservatives in england, and debarked on a new career of writing and radio commentary and lecturing. it mirrors reagan because reagan in was cast aside by his party 1976 and churchill was warning his radio commentary and his columns warning about the rising threat of adolf hitler and not nazism, which most people in england at the time were ignoring. reagan spent his wilderness years doing radio commentary warning about the rising threat of the soviet union. there are a lot of parallels between churchill's wilderness years and reagan's wilderness years. there are many issues we could of course get into later, it is serendipitous but also because he forced them like proposition 13 in california, the panama canal treaties. you wereues that covering and that i was involved with that come forward to , produce his election in 1980. that is why i wrote, you know doug brinkle

by the way do you all know the churchill story about berlin?rts about the american political situation in the prime minister read them. so he would put out word that would mr. berlin visits london i went to see him. so mr. berlin comes to london, they set up lunch, it's just the prime minister and mr. berlin. they are discussing american politics, mr. berlin leaves, one of churchill's assistance is how was lunch? churchill said all he knows he writes much better about politics that he talks. it was irving berlin who had mistakenly come to lunch,. [laughter] so it's amazing we all aren't speaking german as it turns out. the other great churchill story which has no relevance whatsoever, but you will like. is churchill was in the men's room of the house of commons one day standing at a long trough doing what one does. and clement attlee, the socialist prime minister comes in and churchill steps away. and he looks at him and says are you feeling standoffish today winston? he said no just every time you see something big you want to nationalize it.

churchill is claimed as the biggest leader of the 20th century. we will not only explore his life and career, but the very nature of leadership itself. just as churchill bestrode the last century as a colossus, so did abraham lincoln the 19th. the two men were different. one born in a palace and the other in a log cabin. each was marked by magnanimity and a magnificent sense of humor, qualities that may be linked. perhaps the ability to see the humor in things makes one more likely to forgive the foibles of others. examples of churchill's humor and wit abound often related to his famed, but sometimes exaggerated fondness for alcohol. with a temperance campaigner, warned strong drink stingeth like the serpent, churchill replied, i have been looking for a drink like that all my life. on another occasion when leasing the house of commons, churchill was scolded boy a female mp who declared, winston, you are drunk. he replied yes, and you are ugly , but tomorrow i shall be sober. >> [laughter] michael: lincoln's humor was tending more towards self-depr

berlin leaves, one of churchill assistance says how was lunch or churchill said he knows all he writesaking german, as it turns out. the other great churchill story was has no relevance whatsoever, but you'll like this. churchill was in the men's room of the house of commons when they standing along trough doing what one does. inclement calmness socialist prime minister comes in churchill steps away. and he looks at i him and says a feeling standoffish today winston? he said no, just every time you see something big you want to nationalize it. [laughter] [applause] c, usually very highbrow, and this -- you just bring out this indy. [so we are in a divided era. music has represented, illuminated, tried to assuage our divisions in the past. what you see the role in this are air for your craft? >> for me, sometimes music is there to just make you feel good. and i think right now we really need that. i also think we need music for people to be able to hear and to get both sides. no matter what side of the isle you fall on, no matter what type of music you like, something that has a way to

churchill owes him doubly. it is a no-brainer that bertram ramsey is commanding the naval effort because those two are intertwined and go back 50 years. dig, the character becomes a full character and you realize the nature of the churchill-ramsey connection and what a hero he is. efforts is huge and you can see the flotilla that is assembled is not just the big three, the royal navy, the british navy -- sorry, the u.s. navy and the canadians. other nations provide warships because this as much as i political coalition ranged against the nazis and the rest of the world needs to see that. that is why we call the coalition the united nations. encompasses art huge range of different vessels and the effort reaches out to us here. i would hazard a guess that most people in this room have been terrorized when they studied english literature but the officer you can see on the left with the wavy stripes on his sleeve -- which shows he is a naval volunteer -- this is bill golding who is in charge of a rocket firing lct.

david: within churchill? -- winston churchill? late 1890 ores, -- so,ng as i recall yes. winston churchill -- --there is a local author david: we include that episode of winston churchill in our book as well. , heton churchill escapes has to walk across the desert. he is nearly killed a number of times. he is a politician. at a biter, a prolific writer. who is he going to write about but himself? it is a great way to gain publicity and there are those -- one of the argument is, that is how he gets into politics, by playing this veterans card and hero card to its maximum. it works. well for him. -- it works pretty well for him. you go about identifying resources for the research? was it from military sources or civilian sources? kayla: we are fortunate, military records provided us access to things you could not normally get. many primary sources as we could. people had written themselves, and secondary sources. we called on the military records. david: this was a big project. i think we had 77 different episodes in the book. each of which had to be individually researched

>> churchill -- it's n churchill escapes something, as i recall. >> no. war.e buller >> and so, yes, so winston churchill -- there is a local artist, local author, miller. we include that. and the episode of winston churchill in our book as well. winston churchill escapes. e has to walk essentially across the desert and he's nearly killed a number of times he's a politician, right? and a writer and a prolific so yeah, who is he going to write about but himself? great way to a gain publicity, and there are those who, you know, one of the how he gets, that's into politics, by playing this veteran's card and this hero card, to its maximum, and it well for him, yeah. >> yes, sir? > how did you go about identifying the sources for all of the research that you did, that w did you pull together? was from it military sources or sources?lian >> yes. [laughter] very fortunate with today's access to military records. certainly that provided us ccess to things we couldn't just normally get. so that was wonderful. f course, looking at as many primary sources we. -- pr

churchill unheroic scrap together at the weekend and watch films of the bombing where it. and these attacks turned german cities into a smoldering funeral pyre. at that point bombs were being trapped on german cities almost daily dresden was considered a legitimate target but there were also specific technical reasons for the attack on the night of february the 13th. the weather forecasts call for cloudy skies at the much of eastern germany but some clearing was predicted around leipsic interest and ideal conditions for a successful air strike. churchill not only wanted to make good on his promise to increase the number of bombing runs he also wanted to demonstrate to stalin the destructive power of the royal air force bomber command. for the letter was finished at it were. clear that the real victor in europe was going to be stalin he had enormous military resources at that time put in syria in the fog didn't get but britain and the united states wanted to prove their own might only they had the power and ability to reduce cities to dust. evos this amounted to a struggle

if you want to think of some others, think of say franklin to eleanor roosevelt and winston churchill during world war ii. they were both necessary in their own ways to win world war ii. but, one was not subordinate to the other, both were necessary to defeat germany, they work together in an alliance even though by that time they were both truly phenomenally great men for all, -- for all churchill had done and roosevelt living through the depression. another example might be telling the story of the passage of the civil rights act and talking about lbj and martin luther king. both are independently important. both were critical but in different ways. and so, this was that sort of partnership. now, while why i picked on this? well, when i think about it, there were probably three ideas floating around in my head. one, i started out as a scholar of leadership study. i studied under james mcgregor burns, the founder of leadership studies, and i'm interested in leadership studies. and, here you had two legendary leaders, legendary leaders who brought the country together, a country that

churchill says, how can it be? you've got the greatest army in europe. how can it be over? he said, it's over. so i have that suppressed feeling. >> those remarks triggered calls for matthews to resign. he was criticized by a contributor on the same network who pointed out sanders had family members killed in the holocaust. >>> police are investigating a shooting at a flea market in houston. the building where the market is held was hosting a dance event. police say a man claims his gun misfired, wounding one person in the leg. police say that bullet ricocheted possibly hitting six other people. the gun owner was taken into custody. >>> in ohio, a massive fire in suburban cleveland. the video on your screen, flames destroyed this luxury condo building under construction in rocky river. high winds blew ash over interstate 90 forcing police to shut down a section of the highway. fortunately no one was hurt. >>> turning to weather, parts of the south could see flooding today. meanwhile in central arizona this weekend, this family of five and their dog had to be rescued from th

there's a lot of churchill quotes.i stumbled on one i took a picture of it and churchill said the only thing worse than working with allies is working without allies. you know it's difficult, when you work with allies, think about working with your family just to go to dinner. you're lucky if you can decide on your own. you just might have to see other people are not happy. but finding a place that everybody can agree on, a time and everybody can agree on anna cuisine. it's challenging. at the same thing internationally. trying to get the europeans, the japanese, and everybody else have an agreement, is hard. but it's more resilient if you do that. >> a lot of negotiations that go on trade agreements, whether it's partnerships or. [inaudible] are about making things efficient. with products being sold between companies you have your own safety standard requirements here in america. you have different ones overseas. how do we come up with common standards? it's efficient, prices lower or is it a matter agriculture expor

from bunkers and everything else in the course they wanted churchill close and i stumbled on one and i took a picture of it and churchill said the only thing worse than working with allies is working without allies and we are a little bit, it's difficult. when you work with allies, think about working with your family . it would be a lot easier to design on your own, you just might have three or fourother people who are not very happy but finding a place everybody can agree on , the kind of cuisine is challenging and it's the same way internationally so trying to get the europeans and japanese and everybody else to have some agreements, but it also has more resiliency if you do that. and fascism. >> a lot of the negotiations with the iran trade agreements whether it's partnerships or trans-lateral trade are about making things sufficient. . products being sold between companies, for example cars you have your own safety standards and requirements here, they have different ones . how do we come up with sufficiency, their prices are lowered, is easier to do or is it a matter of agricul

if you want to think of some others, think of say franklin to eleanor roosevelt and winston churchill during world war ii. they were both necessary in their own ways to win world war ii. but, one was not subordinate to the other, both were necessary to defeat germany, they work together in an alliance even though by that time they were both truly phenomenally great men for all, -- for all churchill had done and roosevelt living through the depression. another example might be telling the story of the passage of the civil rights act and talking about lbj and martin luther king. both are independently important. both were critical but in different ways. and so, this was that sort of partnership. now, while why i picked on this? well, when i think about it, there were probably three ideas floating around in my head. one, i started out as a scholar of leadership study. i studied under james mcgregor burns, the founder of leadership studies, and i'm interested in leadership studies. and, here you had two legendary leaders, legendary leaders who brought the country together, a country that

. ♪ almost immediately, the president went to yalta and met with joseph stalin and winston churchillsteps to to crush thes -- axis and establish peace. franklin roosevelt looked tired and old. in april, a great man was dead. the loss of franklin delano roosevelt was deeply felt by people around the world. ♪ in the cabinet room of the white house, harry s truman was sworn in as president. on the very eve of victory and its deserving aftermath, his was the heavy duty of carrying on with the leaders of america's allies. 25 days later, may 7, and a little schoolhouse in france, came the unconditional surrender of germany. jodl, nazired chiefs of staff -- chief of staff, signs a document ending all resistance. signed forter smith the supreme command, and the end of one of history's most massive and brilliant campaigns brought a moment of well-earned joy doing american soldier named ike eisenhower. ♪ [explosions] combatpacific, in mortal against a fanatic foe, the army, marines and navy were driving close to finish the fight, alongside gallant chinese and filipino allies. the philippines h

week to date, eldorado down 20%, red rock, churchill downs, they're taking it. penn is still positive for the year coronavirus could lead to an economic downturn to fewer people feeling flush enough to visit these casinos. some of this is pressured selling, kelly the gaming rates are also off, double digits this week, or very close to it today. but there again, you're seeing a bit of a reversal again today as the market losses lessen. >> contessa, the other interesting question, and it's a great point that these were hedge fund names as well for the casinos themselves, how are they preparing for extended weakness in macaw or if people start to shy away from las vegas? >> penn, which has almost 50 properties nationwide, coast to coast, the biggest domestic in terms of how many gaming operations it runs we're paying attention to the cdc right now and we're pulling together a plan which to me means there wasn't already pandemic planning in the event of coronavirus it's been since the cdc warned that the outbreak would happen here on the other hand, wynn operations

the general calls up churchill and says it's over. churchill says how can it be?e the greatest army in europe how can that be? >> he said that's over. i am not as wild as car vicinity, but he's damn smart and he's right on this one. david: he was called out for comparing sanders to adolph hitler before the war in nazi germany. he did apologize for that. >> as i watched the one-sided results of saturday's democratic caucus in nevada i reached for an historical analogy. and i used a bad one. senator sanders i'm sorry for comparing anything from that tragic era where so many people suffered, especially the jewish people to the results where you were a winner. >> the bernie bros came gunning for chris matthews. you are not allowed to criticize bernie sanders now. the real gauge of how much the left is willing to cave. watch how msnbc and cnn handle -- are they going to keep criticizing bernie sanders or start moving away from it and say well he's the likely nominee. just because he's socialist, let's not worry about it. david: good to see you. the dow plunge a thousan

on eighth of may 1945, more than 1 million people in britain took to the streets after winston churchilleurope was over. hostilities well and officially at one minute after midnight tonight, tuesday eighth of may. we may allow ourselves a brief period of rejoicing. to recreate that iconic moment, 75 years on, an extra ct that iconic moment, 75 years on, an extract from that victory speech will be broadcast in public spaces across the uk. last post sounds. this was a service of thanksgiving at westminster abbey on the 70th anniversary. 0nce at westminster abbey on the 70th anniversary. once again, tributes will be paid to the heroes of the second world war, as we remember the sacrifices they made, securing peace across the continent. as a way of saying thank you, the royal british legion is holding a ballot, offering vip treatment for 750 veterans, descendents, evacuees, and those who served on the home front. it will include a procession down the all, aerial displays from vintage aircraft, as well as a fly past by the red arrows —— mall. throughout the red arrows —— mall. throughout the

is a brilliant piece on the independent which looks at the history of it going back to winston churchill'sthese special advisers are very clever in one context, but they have views which we would 110w they have views which we would now find uncomfortable. these are unelected individuals who are unelected individuals who are in the heart of how i sure is true in many countries around the world where prime ministers and other key heads of state will have people alongside them who are advising them, the question is from us as an electorate, what influence do they really have? they seem to have quite a considerable influence, we have seen the now former chancellor residing last week because he was apparently told to sack his advisers. these were people he would have been relying on the tax initiatives et cetera. so these are people we don't know, we only know andrew sabisky because his comments were found online. but normally we don't hear from online. but normally we don't hearfrom them, online. but normally we don't hear from them, and online. but normally we don't hearfrom them, and as onli

the birthplace of so winston churchill and a stunning example of baroque architecture. attract 50,000 visitors in february but this time demand is down as travel restrictions in china hit. in the last two weeks, it was a significant was not this would have been a busy period for chinese new year tourism. we expect to leave —— lose about 5000 in february, that would be about 10% of our natural february audience. it is a similar story in the historic university town a few miles away. it is the blend of heritage, culture, access to luxury shopping, that makes this area so attractive to chinese tourists. 0ver a00,000 visited the uk last year. that is dropping sharply. 0ne company he told us it typically sees 50 customers per week from china for its walking tours. now it is not seeing any. nearby, the plough in shot to global fame when the chinese president and former prime minister david cameron stopped by for a pint of ipa in 2015. as the coach parties followed, the pub was bought by a chinese investor, earning him a slice of the £10 billion tourists spent in the uk every

healthy the more you know that there are no reasons to say that there are ill it's almost as acute churchills partly just go measures on the way to accommodate people comfortably that is local to the border border to be good for the world to stay for so the prime minister has tried to assure locals they have nothing to worry about. please before the door via the health minister has agreed to stay with these people in this hospital ward demonstrates that there is no threat to your craniums for. several offices and civilians were injured in the violence. dozens of protesters were arrested. now here in berlin it's day 2 of the badly nala and the stars don't get much brighter than johnny depp he's from marrying the film minamata where he plays an activist photographer depp says he felt a personal responsibility to tell the story of how big business covered up the mercury poisoning of japanese coastal communities in the 1970 s. . but you're watching news coming up beef made in the middle it's going to the 1st african country to export red meat to the u.s. that's coming up on business africa with b

you can be winston churchill, a great, great speaker. winston churchill was pretty good, right?speech and the press doesn't kill him, you know. the other night -- this was really a beauty. sleepy joe. killed 150ns have million people in our country. [laughter] >> and i'm watching. great firstour lady -- she's done a great job -- i said, first lady -- [cheering] >> great job. she's doing a great job. very popular. very popular. style. great style. loves our country. her father is here somewhere. where is victor? victor? her father is here today. where is victor? her father is here some place, someplace in this room. there he is. hello, victor! [cheering] >> her father. great guy. but i said to our great first lady, first lady -- i like calling her first lady -- [laughter] >> i love calling her first lady. lady, she said, it's ok, you can call me melania. good. [laughter] >> now, see, when i have fun gonnahat, you know what's happen tomorrow? it will be a headline. he calls her "first lady" they just -- we can have fun. remember this thing, russia, if remember?tening -- it was a b

compartment documentary on the dashboard apartment documentary on the big three, joseph stalin, winston churchill, and president franklin roosevelt. p.m. pacific, 7:30 on "oral histories," herschel woody williams recounts his experiences serving as a marine in the pacific in a 2000 six interview conducted by the national world war ii museum. his actions as a demolition sergeant on iwo jima earned him the medal of honor. that is [applause] >> good morning, everyone. my name is jonathan white and i am vice chair of the lincoln forum and it is my pleasure to welcome you to this session. we are on hallowed ground and it is altogether fitting and proper we come to gettysburg every november to commemorate the life and legacy of abraham lincoln. our first speaker this morning is peter carmichael. peter is the professor of civil war studies and director of the civil war institute at gettysburg college. cwi hatsen some around, wonderful to see them. he has a phd in history from penn state university, where he had the good fortune to study under gary gallagher. he is the author or editor of five books, inc

larson claims that churchill knew exactly where the stub was and said nothing. because it was a small cost to pay to lose 2000 lives to get the americans finally involved. and still, it did not. on that note, i shall and. on thursday, we will talk about what neutrality was like for the other european countries. so you might want to come in with knowing what those countries are and having those names listed on your notes because we will have to move quickly through that. that will be on the midterm. any questions before we go? about the lecture, not mechanics with our class. because now we have time to move around with the mic if you want. it is so weird, you guys are so quiet. i'm not used to it being this way. but thank you for making it easier. yes, we are coming down. >> how was so easy for the u.s. to do business with both the germans and the british and french? would they not have blockaded goods going to germany? >> initially, no. certainly by 1915. there is in a blockade initially, because a blockade would not have worked for the british either. do you se

but larsen claims churchill knew exactly where the setup was, and said nothing, because it was a smallcost to pay, to lose 2005 to get the americans finally involved, and the still did not. >> so on that final note, i shall land, on thursday, we'll talk about, what neutrality was like, for the other european countries, you might want to come in with, knowing what the countries are, have their names listed on your notes, because we have to move quickly through that, and that will be on the midterm. >> any questions, before we go? >> about, the lecture, not mechanics with the class, now we have time to move around a few. like it's so weird, you guys are so quiet, i'm not used to this, but thank you for making that easier. >> yes we're coming. down >> so how was it so easy for the u.s. to do business with the germans, and the british and french, wouldn't they have like, blockade, the goods going into germany? >> especially not, certainly by 1915, because language, of block it, would not work for the british either, you see what i mean? because the british need to get the goods just as muc

. >> i am reading last night about the fall of france in the summer of 1940 and churchill calls and says, it is over. and says s come how can it be? you have the greatest army in europe, how can it be over? he says it is over. cannot bedamn he is damn right on this one. amy: bernie sanders' communications director, mike casca, responded to matthews' comment on twitter saying -- "never thought part of my job would be pleading with a national news network to stop likening the campaign of a jewish presidential candidate whose family was wiped out by the nazis to the third reich. but here we are." in china, president xi jinping described the coronavirus outbreak as the largest public health emergency since the founding of communist china as the government delayed the meeting of the national people's congress for the first time in worldwide, the number r of infections is nearing 80,000, with over 2600 deaths. south korea has issued the highest level of alert as six people have now died from the disease, with over 800 people infected. in italy, 150 cacases have now been confirmed, including th

also meant mentioned commentry quite often in history it's taught that firebombing off dresden was churchill's the revenge for the bombing of cauldron tree by the germans what did you make of that connection how he use this connection to you talking terms of reconciliation well 1st of all there is a there is a very real tie between coventry and dresden but it's one of reconciliation and as early as 956 the people of coventry reached out to the people of dresden they saw a certain parallel because the medieval cathedral of coventry had been destroyed by bombs in 1940 and i think it's partly because of that very positive development between the 2 cities that in the popular imagination it's often they've often been linked to the president would retaliate but i don't think that there is an economic direct evidence that turns to was that although the pilots did refer to the general bombing strategic bombing of jim cities as the common taste of cities they have an ironic with a reference to coventry. ok now there ceremonies are continuing in the call to apologise to all the cultural founders and dre

. >> churchill has this great statement. this is not the end that it's not the beginning. it's the end of the beginning but i think it's the beginning of the beginning. congress has at abdicated his responsibility for so long that this vote shows congress and the senate getting back into it that it's only a start. we have to grapple with this question of iran. i have a bill with senator young and many co-sponsors to the repeal good to aumf's. we probably need to go back to the war powers powers act of the 1970s and updated to the current realities of cyber attack syndrome. it's big important and challenging but congress would rather hide it under the desk rather than dealing with it. today was a big step saying we are taking this seriously. >> i spoke to senator sanders and senator lee and they thought that was the beginning of the end. that's the same type of issue. >> that would be a issue. we passed out last year out of the prosecution by the saudis. president trump vetoed it and we could override by president trump change behavior. we were attacking -- asserting the u.

churchill has this great statement, this is not the end, it is the end of the beginning. i think this is the beginning of the beginning. congress has advocated its response ability for so long that this vote shows congress and the senate getting back into it. it is only a start because we have to grapple with this question of iran. i have a deal with senator young 2002peal the 1991 and aumf. and we probably need to go back into the war powers actively 1970's and updated. -- war powers act of the 1970's and update it. up, there was this yemen-saudi arabia clash last year. some thought that was the beginning of the beginning. that would be a great example. only twice in our history have we use this privilege motion. we passed that last year. the united states out of the horrible prosecution by the saudi's, president trump vetoed it, we could not override it. president trump change the behavior. we were asserting that the u.s. should not be fueling saudi bombing runs. he stopped the u.s. from doing what we wanted him to stop. this is a process of congress reasserting its rol

we need other people to come forward and you know, look, this may be, as churchill said, i doubt this is the beginning of the end, but it is probably the end of the beginning. so you need to get out there as somebody like churchill would and say look, we are in this fight, we are going to survive, we are going to find opportunity in crisis and let's go for it. and let's be positive. liz: i like that. meantime, let's go for our floor show part two. guys, i want to let everybody know, we are 13 minutes before the closing bell rings, the acceleration just picked up just a bit, sarge. what do you see? what's catching your eye right now? >> there's a lot going on here. the technical impact, fundamental impact. first we have the 200 day moving average for the s&p 500. that was 3046. now we are 3012. what happens is portfolio managers are forced to act by risk managers when key technical levels break. it forces an exacerbation of selling into that moment. the fundamental impact, fund redemptions both here and abroad. that's why you are seeing the euro higher and the dollar lower. some of thi

to paraphrase winston churchill, the senate is the worst legislative body except for all of the others. there are millions of americans who have formed a basic expectation about how a trial is to function based on hundreds of years of laws and based on their common sense. and so make no mistake, what the senate did was an affront to the basic idea of a trial, and for all the crocodile tears of my colleagues, all of the fake outrage of the accusation, we must call this what it was. it was a cover-up. i don't know what mulvaney, bolton or pompeo will say or what the documents will illuminate and i believe it is very dangerous to ascribe motives to fellow senators when criticizing their vote, but it is impossible for me to escape the conclusion that they don't want to know. that they wanted to get this over with before the super bowl, of all things. they are afraid of this house of cards falling all the way down. as i look at the republican side of the chamber, i know this moment in history has made their particular jobs extraordinarily difficult, requiring uncommon courage. they have to

as in this side as song really guy was at so i'm churchill say it was one of the worst journeys in the world and. most respect for them. did not even need to get and. and indeed so why as. well we say he summed up as i was stalin starving to death. and. i've been to a sarah a cemetery where they just mans of earth where they local wished i had and i just saw a bear with them then no. they just numbers. there was $27000000.00 russians would during the war. and when they had their sacrifice and the sacrifice of days russian convoys that woke would never have been one the only regret is our dumb spite russian. you know. quite happy. to reply to any let says that you with the same. i mean just our pride there's a white face. well for many veterans monuments are places of healing in the muslim cause europe's tallest statue has been caught on film tried it in mr 85 meters high its size still nothing close to demonstrating all the losses during that war it was built in 1907 to pay tribute to the heroes of the battle of stalingrad but is saved by many as a general symbol of the war. you're wat